Details: Category: Mental Health; Last Updated: 07 March 2025; Hits: 89

Understanding the Invisible Struggle

People do not see that not all disabilities are visible. Mental illness is often referred to as the "hidden disability" because it doesn't always manifest in ways that others can see. Just because you cannot see the disability does not mean it is not there. People who struggle with mental health conditions may appear fine on the outside while battling an internal storm every day. The weight of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and other conditions can be as debilitating as any physical ailment, yet many continue to suffer in silence, the fear of judgment or misunderstanding can exacerbate your mental health conditions.

The Challenge of not Being Heard

Sometimes, those suffering from mental illness want to scream just to be heard. The lack of physical symptoms can make it difficult for others to understand the severity of your condition. It is easy to dismiss someone’s pain when there is no plaster cast, no crutches being used, and no visible sign of injury. But mental illness is just as real as a broken bone, it just exists beneath the surface, hidden behind forced smiles and quiet suffering.

The stigma surrounding mental health often leads to silence, making it even harder for individuals to reach out for support. Many are afraid to be labelled as weak, difficult, or incapable. But mental illness is not a choice, and it is not a sign of weakness. It is a challenge, a part of life that millions face, and one that requires understanding, compassion, and support from society.

Living a Full Life with Mental Illness

Having a mental illness does not stop you from living a full and meaningful life. With the right support, people can thrive, even when facing daily battles with their minds. Strength does not come from the absence of struggle, but from the courage to keep moving forward despite it. Many individuals manage their conditions with therapy, medication, self-care, and strong support systems. It is possible to work on building relationships, and achieve your personal goals while navigating the challenges that mental illness do present.

Mental illness does not define a person. It is only one part of their story. People with mental health conditions are artists, celebrities, teachers, parents, leaders, and dreamers. They contribute to society in profound ways, demonstrating resilience, empathy, and perseverance. They are not broken, as they are human.

The need to Break the Stigma

To create a more inclusive and understanding society, we must break the stigma around mental health. This involves educating ourselves, offering compassion, and listening without judgment to people suffering mental health. When we dismiss someone’s struggles or tell them to "just be happy," or "pull up your socks", we invalidate their experience. Instead, we should offer an open ear, a kind word, or simply our presence. Sometimes, the greatest gift we can give is to let someone know they are not alone.

Imagine a world where mental health was treated with the same urgency as physical health. Where people could openly discuss their struggles without fear of shame. Where seeking help was encouraged, not ridiculed. That world is possible, but it starts with us, just one small step can make a big difference. As with every conversation, every act of kindness, every moment of understanding, we take a step toward change.

Final Thoughts

Mental illness is an invisible battle, but that does not make it any less significant. Everyone deserves to be heard, understood, and supported. If you or someone you know is struggling, know that help is available. You are not alone. Your pain is real, but so is hope.

Let us stand together, break the silence, and create a world where mental health is treated with the importance and respect it deserves. Because every person matters. Every story matters. And no one should have to fight their battles alone.

Details: Category: Mental Health; Last Updated: 07 March 2025; Hits: 94

Introduction

Below is a glossary of terms table organised alphabetically from A to Z. This table is populated with Terms and definitions of Mental Health issues.

This table helps to understand the terminology associated with Mental Illness and to simplify the terms that are mentioned to you by a medical professional. This glossary provides definitions of those terms of Mental Illness conditions.

Letter	Term	Definition
A
	Addiction	A chronic condition characterized by compulsive drug use or engagement in harmful behaviors despite negative consequences.
	Agoraphobia	An anxiety disorder involving fear of situations where escape may be difficult, often leading to avoidance of public places.
	Antidepressant	A type of medication used to treat depression and other mood disorders by balancing brain chemicals.
	Anorexia Nervosa	An eating disorder characterized by extreme weight loss, fear of gaining weight, and distorted body image.
	Anxiety Disorder	A group of mental disorders marked by excessive worry, fear, or nervousness that interferes with daily life.
	Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)	A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
B
	Bipolar Disorder	A mental health condition causing extreme mood swings, including manic and depressive episodes.
	Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)	A disorder marked by unstable relationships, impulsive behaviors, and intense emotions.
	Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)	A condition where individuals obsess over perceived flaws in their appearance.
	Burnout	Emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged stress, often related to work or caregiving.
C
	Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)	A therapy that helps people change negative thought patterns and behaviours.
	Compulsion	A repetitive behaviour performed to relieve anxiety, commonly seen in OCD.
	Cyclothymia	A mild form of bipolar disorder with mood swings between hypomania and mild depression.
	Catatonia	A condition associated with schizophrenia and other disorders, characterized by lack of movement or abnormal posturing.
D
	Delusion	A strongly held false belief resistant to reason, common in psychotic disorders.
	Depersonalization	A feeling of detachment from oneself, as if watching from outside the body.
	Depression	A mood disorder involving persistent sadness, loss of interest, and fatigue.
	Derealization	A dissociative symptom where the world feels unreal or distorted.
	Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)	A disorder where a person has two or more distinct identities or personalities.
	Dual Diagnosis	The coexistence of a mental illness and substance use disorder.
E
	Eating Disorder	A category of mental illnesses involving abnormal eating behaviours, such as anorexia and bulimia.
	Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)	A treatment for severe depression that involves controlled electrical stimulation of the brain.
	Emotional Dysregulation	Difficulty managing emotional responses, often seen in BPD and mood disorders.
	Exposure Therapy	A form of CBT used to treat phobias and PTSD by gradually exposing individuals to feared stimuli.
F
	Flashbacks	Vivid, distressing memories of past trauma, commonly experienced in PTSD.
	Fight/Flight/Freeze Response	The body’s automatic response to perceived danger, often overactive in anxiety disorders.
	Functional Neurological Disorder (FND)	A condition where neurological symptoms occur without an identifiable medical cause, often linked to psychological stress.
G
	Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)	A disorder characterized by excessive, uncontrollable worry about everyday events.
	Grief	The emotional suffering that follows loss, which can sometimes develop into prolonged grief disorder.
	Guilt Complex	Persistent feelings of guilt, often irrational or excessive, linked to depression and OCD.
H
	Hallucination	A false sensory perception, such as hearing voices or seeing things that aren’t there.
	Hypervigilance	A heightened state of alertness, common in PTSD and anxiety disorders.
	Hypomania	A milder form of mania, marked by increased energy and impulsivity without severe impairment.
I
	Insomnia	Persistent difficulty falling or staying asleep, often associated with anxiety or depression.
	Impulse Control Disorder	A group of disorders, such as kleptomania and pyromania, where individuals struggle to resist harmful urges.
	Intrusive Thoughts	Unwanted, distressing thoughts that repeatedly enter a person's mind, often linked to OCD and PTSD.
J
	Judgment Impairment	Reduced ability to make sound decisions, often seen in psychosis or substance use disorders.
	Jumpiness	An exaggerated startle response, common in anxiety and PTSD.
K
	Ketamine Therapy	A treatment using low doses of ketamine to help manage severe depression and PTSD.
	Kleptomania	An impulse control disorder characterized by compulsive stealing.
L
	Low Self-Esteem	A negative self-view that can contribute to anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal.
	Labile Mood	Rapid and unpredictable mood changes, common in BPD and bipolar disorder.
M
	Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)	A severe form of depression that significantly impairs daily functioning.
	Mania	A state of heightened energy, euphoria, or irritability, often seen in bipolar disorder.
	Mental Health Stigma	Negative attitudes and discrimination against people with mental illnesses.
	Mindfulness	A practice of focusing on the present moment to reduce stress and anxiety.
N
	Neurotransmitters	Chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin and dopamine, that influence mood and mental health.
	Nightmares	Distressing dreams that can be linked to PTSD, anxiety, or depression.
	Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD)	A personality disorder marked by an inflated sense of self-importance and lack of empathy.
O
	Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)	A disorder marked by intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviours (compulsions).
	Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)	A behavioural disorder characterized by defiance, hostility, and disobedience in children and adolescents.
	Overthinking	A process of excessively analyzing, worrying, or dwelling on a situation, decision, or thought to the point that it becomes overwhelming and counterproductive.
P
	Panic Disorder	A disorder characterized by sudden, intense episodes of fear known as panic attacks.
	Phobia	An intense, irrational fear of a specific object or situation.
	Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)	A mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event.
Q
Q	Quetiapine	An antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression.
R
	Rumination	The habit of obsessively thinking about negative experiences or emotions.
	Resilience	The ability to adapt and recover from stress or adversity.
S
	Schizophrenia	A severe mental disorder affecting thought processes, emotions, and perceptions.
	Self-Harm	Deliberate injury to oneself as a coping mechanism for emotional distress.
	Social Anxiety Disorder	An intense fear of social situations that interferes with daily life.
	Stress	The body’s response to emotional, physical, or mental pressure, which can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term).
	Substance Use Disorder (SUD)	A condition where a person is unable to control their use of substances like drugs or alcohol, despite negative consequences.
	Suicidal Ideation	Thoughts about, considering, or planning suicide, often linked to severe depression or other mental health conditions.
	Sleep Disorder	A condition that disrupts normal sleep patterns, including insomnia, narcolepsy, and sleep apnea.
T
	Therapeutic Alliance	The relationship between a therapist and client that fosters trust and healing.
	Trichotillomania	A compulsive hair-pulling disorder.
	Tardive Dyskinesia (TD)	A movement disorder caused by long-term use of certain psychiatric medications, leading to involuntary facial or body movements.
	Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)	A non-invasive brain stimulation therapy used to treat depression and other mental health disorders.
	Trigger	A stimulus (event, memory, or situation) that causes emotional distress or reactivates symptoms of mental illness, such as PTSD.
U
	Unipolar Depression	Another term for major depressive disorder, involving persistent low mood.
	Unconscious Mind	The part of the mind that operates outside of conscious awareness, influencing emotions and behaviours.
V
	Vulnerability Factors	Aspects of life, such as genetics or trauma, that increase mental illness risk.
	Vicarious Trauma	Emotional distress experienced by individuals exposed to the trauma of others, often seen in caregivers or first responders.
W
W	Withdrawal Syndrome	A set of physical and psychological symptoms experienced when stopping or reducing the use of an addictive substance.
X
X
Y
Y
Z
Z	Zoloft (Sertraline)	A common antidepressant used to treat depression, anxiety, and OCD.

Details: Category: Mental Health; Last Updated: 13 October 2024; Hits: 375

Understanding Panic Attacks: Symptoms, Causes, and How to Manage Them

In this article you will learn and discover everything related to a Panic Attack, and how to stop a Panic Attack in its tracks as you are feeling the panic attack engulfing you.

What is a Panic Attack?

A panic attack is an overwhelming surge of fear and anxiety that comes on suddenly and reaches its peak within minutes. These attacks are often accompanied by physical symptoms such as a racing heart, shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, or a feeling of losing control. While panic attacks can be extremely frightening, they are not life-threatening.

Common Symptoms of a Panic Attack

Panic attacks vary from person to person, but common symptoms include:

Rapid heartbeat or palpitations
Shortness of breath
Chest pain or discomfort
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Feeling detached from reality (derealization)
Hot flashes or chills
Trembling or shaking
Fear of losing control or going crazy
Nausea or upset stomach

Causes of Panic Attacks

The exact causes of panic attacks are not fully understood, but several factors can contribute to their development. These include:

Genetics: Panic disorders may run in families.
Stress: High levels of stress, such as job loss often referred to as redundancy, relationship issues, or financial problems, can trigger panic attacks.
Medical Conditions: Certain health conditions, such as heart disease or thyroid problems, can increase the risk of panic attacks.
Substance Use: Excessive use of alcohol, caffeine, or drugs may induce panic attacks.
Major Life Changes: Events like moving, starting a new job, or experiencing trauma can trigger attacks.

Panic Attack vs. Anxiety Attack: What’s the Difference?

Many people confuse panic attacks with anxiety attacks, but there are key differences. Panic attacks are sudden, intense bursts of fear that last for a few minutes, while anxiety attacks tend to build gradually and can persist for longer periods. Panic attacks are often more physically intense and come on without warning, whereas anxiety attacks are usually tied to specific stressors or triggers.

How to Stop a Panic Attack

When experiencing a panic attack, it’s important to use coping strategies to regain control. Here are some ways to manage a panic attack:

Focus on your breathing: Try deep, slow breaths to calm your nervous system. Sometimes breathing into a paper bag helps with this breathing.
Ground yourself: Use the 5-4-3-2-1 method by identifying five things you see, four things you touch, three things you hear, two things you smell, and one thing you taste.
Challenge negative thoughts: Remind yourself that panic attacks are not dangerous, and the feelings will pass.
Practice mindfulness: Stay in the present moment by concentrating on sensations in your body or objects in your environment.

When to Seek Help

If panic attacks become frequent or interfere with your daily life, it's important to seek professional help. Therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medications can be highly effective in managing panic disorder.

Don't suffer in silence. If you're struggling with panic attacks or anxiety, reach out for professional support today!

Details: Category: Mental Health; Last Updated: 12 October 2024; Hits: 431

Relaxation and Mindfulness: Techniques to Overcome Overthinking and Stress

Explore essential methods to manage overthinking, discover the benefits of relaxation, and dive into practices like progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness.

What is Overthinking?

Overthinking involves repeatedly thinking about the same stressful issue without moving towards a solution. This mental habit can lead to increased anxiety, stress, and decreased productivity. Learn more about how to manage overthinking and regain control of your thoughts.

Ready to stop overthinking? Click here to discover practical tips and techniques to break the cycle and focus on what matters.

What is Relaxation?

Relaxation is the process of releasing tension and stress from your mind and body. It’s essential for maintaining both mental and physical health, particularly in our fast-paced, stressful world. Relaxation techniques can include deep breathing, meditation, and physical exercises designed to reduce stress.

Need to relax? Explore our guide on the best relaxation methods to help calm your mind and relieve stress.

What is Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique?

Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a method that involves tensing and then relaxing different muscle groups in the body. This technique helps reduce anxiety and stress by promoting physical relaxation. It’s especially useful for those experiencing high levels of physical tension caused by mental stress.

Want to try PMR? Learn how to practice this technique effectively and see the benefits for yourself.

What is Mindfulness? A Beginner's Guide

Mindfulness is the practice of being present in the moment, fully aware of your thoughts, emotions, and surroundings without judgment. This mental discipline can help reduce stress, improve focus, and foster a sense of calm. Mindfulness is accessible to everyone, and beginners can start with simple exercises.

Curious about mindfulness? Read our beginner's guide and start practicing mindfulness today to improve your mental clarity and reduce stress.

Take control of your mental health and well-being. Start today with these powerful techniques for relaxation and mindfulness.

Details: Category: Mental Health; Last Updated: 11 October 2024; Hits: 397

Celebrities Who Have Opened Up About Mental Illness in the Last Five Years

Breaking the Stigma Around Mental Health

Mental illness affects millions of people around the world, including celebrities. Over the last five years, several well-known public figures have bravely opened up about their struggles with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. By sharing their experiences, they are helping to break the stigma surrounding mental illness and encouraging others to seek help.

Celebrities Who Have Spoken Out About Their Mental Health

Selena Gomez: The singer and actress has been vocal about her battles with anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. In 2020, Gomez shared her diagnosis of bipolar disorder and has since used her platform to raise awareness about mental health and the importance of seeking help.
Kanye West: In recent years, Kanye West has openly discussed his struggle with bipolar disorder. His public episodes and behavior have drawn attention to the complexities of living with mental illness, and he has emphasized the need for compassion and understanding.
Lady Gaga: Lady Gaga has been an advocate for mental health for years, openly talking about her experiences with PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) and chronic depression. In 2020, she continued to raise awareness through her music and her work with the Born This Way Foundation.
Demi Lovato: Demi Lovato has shared her experiences with bipolar disorder, addiction, and eating disorders, becoming an important voice for mental health advocacy. In 2021, Lovato released a documentary discussing her recovery journey and the importance of mental wellness.
Prince Harry: The Duke of Sussex has been candid about his mental health challenges, particularly following the death of his mother, Princess Diana. In recent years, Prince Harry has worked on projects like the Apple TV+ series "The Me You Can't See," co-produced with Oprah Winfrey, to normalize conversations around mental health.
Simone Biles: The Olympic gymnast made headlines in 2021 when she withdrew from several Olympic events, citing mental health concerns. Biles later opened up about experiencing "the twisties" and prioritizing her mental health, leading to widespread discussions about the pressures faced by athletes.
Justin Bieber: The pop star has been open about his battle with depression and anxiety. In 2020, Bieber shared his mental health struggles with the world through his YouTube documentary series "Seasons," where he spoke about the pressures of fame and his journey toward healing.

Why Mental Health Awareness in Celebrities Matters

When celebrities talk about their mental health, it can have a powerful impact on breaking down stigma. It encourages fans and followers to seek support for their own mental health challenges. By sharing their personal stories, these celebrities show that mental illness does not discriminate and that seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

If you or someone you know is struggling with mental health, it's important to seek professional help. Don't wait to take care of your mental wellness—help is available.

Take control of your mental health today. Find the right support and resources now for you!

Subcategories

Relaxation

A technique to reduce mental health illness

Main Menu

Article menu

Mental Illness: The Hidden Disability